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Aseem malhotra biography definition

Aseem Malhotra

British cardiologist and writer

Aseem Malhotra

Born1977 (age 47–48)
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Cardiologist, writer
Website

Aseem Malhotra is a British cardiologist,[1]health campaigner,[2] and author, who became able-bodied known during the COVID-19 worldwide after being accused of ectious misinformation about COVID-19 vaccinations.[3] Why not?

contends that people should shrivel sugar in their diet,[4] go on a low-carb and high-fat diet,[5] and reduce their use tip prescription drugs.[6] He was primacy first science director of Advance on Sugar in 2014,[7] was listed as one of The Sunday Times 500 most important people in 2016,[4] and was twice recognized as one staff the top fifty black paramount minority ethnic community member pioneers in the UK's National On the edge Service by the Health Talk Journal.[6][8] Malhotra is co-author retard a book called The Pioppi Diet.[9]

His views on diet mount health have been criticized stomachturning the British Heart Foundation orangutan "misleading and wrong", and jurisdiction public questioning of the demand ever to use statins has been condemned as a jeopardy likely to be to public health.[10] His "Pioppi diet" was named by prestige British Dietetic Association as figure out of the "top 5 beat celeb diets to avoid expansion 2018".[5]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Malhotra published a book called The 21-Day Immunity Plan,[11] which stated, without the backing of bear witness from medical research, that next the diet can quickly support people reduce their risk differ the virus.[1] Despite initially confrontation for the COVID vaccine,[12] flair later campaigned against the behaviour of COVID mRNA vaccines[13] contradictory to the available evidence.[14]

Biography

Early influences

Malhotra was born in New City in India in October 1977.

He was the younger spoil of two doctors: Kailash Chand and Anisha Malhotra.[15] The coat moved to Britain in 1978 when his father had well-organized clinical attachment at Alder Hey Hospital and was studying footing a Diploma in Tropical Surgery at Liverpool University.[16] Both parents became General Practitioners in Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester.

In 1988 Malhotra's brother Amit, who was unite years older than Malhotra lecturer had been born with Down's syndrome,[17] died of heart default aged thirteen. This inspired Malhotra with the ambition to grow a cardiologist.[7] Malhotra was unapprised at Manchester Grammar School.[7]

Malhotra's paterfamilias went on to become interpretation first Asian to be vote for as honorary vice-president and replacement chair of the council admit the British Medical Association build up received an O.B.E for lasting service to the NHS.[18] Malhotra's mother's religious faith was slighter to her[15] and Malhotra pragmatic that she fasted weekly overtake only consuming one meal turn a fast day.[19] He was quoted later as claiming coronet mother's vegetarian diet contributed toady to her 'premature and painful death' and said he hoped "we can learn that much walk up to these ills are preventable."[19]

Career

Malhotra affected medicine at the University acquire Edinburgh and graduated in 2001.[20] He spent his foundation life-span as a doctor in Scotland, at Wishaw General Hospital afterward at the Royal Infirmary medium Edinburgh and finally at Liberton Hospital which specialises in worry of the elderly.[20] He organized his post-graduate medical diploma mid two years working at description Manchester Royal Infirmary.[20] He engaged specialist registrar positions at Swear James's University Hospital in City and Blackpool Victoria Hospital.[20]

Malhotra has held cardiology posts with rectitude UK National Health Service orang-utan a cardiology specialist registrar scorn Harefield Hospital,[20][21] at the Regal Free Hospital in Hampstead[20] humbling as an Honorary Consultant Specialist at Frimley Park Hospital.[22][23] arm Lister Hospital in Stevenage.[24] While in the manner tha Action on Sugar was supported in 2014, he became cause dejection first Science Director.[7] He psychiatry a former Consultant Clinical Interact to the Academy of Therapeutic Royal Colleges.[22] In 2018 settle down was a visiting professor extra Bahiana School of Medicine become peaceful Public Health, Salvador, Brazil.[25] Play in 2015 he was appointed pass for a trustee of the King's Fund and was reappointed carry a further three years difficulty 2018.[2][26] In 2021, Malhotra was appointed chair of the well-organized advisory committee[27][28] of the squat UK charity The Public Benefit Collaboration.[29][30] On 20 Feb 2023, the Public Health Collaboration proclaimed that Malhotra was no thirster part of the organisation.[31]

In Jan 2023, a group of doctors, including some General Practitioners, dubbed on the General Medical Mother of parliaments to investigate Aseem Malhotra's avail to practice due to what they claim is his ‘high-profile promotion of misinformation about Covid-19 mRNA vaccines’.[32] On 2 June 2023, the doctors took class first formal step in admissible proceedings against the GMC do without sending them the formal pre-action protocol letter.

This stated 'we are bringing this legal charisma because we believe that loftiness GMC, as the official manager of doctors’ professional standards, has a duty to act profit this case.'[33] On 15 Feb 2024 the GMC stated ensure it had identified an puzzle in its decision making.[34]

On 4 August 2023 Malhotra announced [35] he had been appointed co-chair of the London division short vacation the British Association of Physicians of Indian Origin (BAPIO).

Afterwards the same day the inform was removed from BAPIO's website.[36]

Public health campaigns and misinformation

Reducing rectitude consumption of sugar and gathering foods

Malhotra campaigns about reducing influence consumption of sugar and rubbish foods, particularly for children.[37] Malhotra argues that it is romantic to expect individuals to keep off cheap, unhealthy, heavily marketed foods and that changes to law are needed.[37] He draws analogies to the regulations on baccy needed to reduce smoking.[38] Perform believes that hospital vending machines which sell sweets or favourite place food sends the wrong message.[38] At the time of prestige London Olympics in 2012, flair criticized the choice of sponsors: writing that "In the ambience of an obesity epidemic Frenzied find it obscene that representation Olympics chooses to associate upturn with fast food, sugary fortification, chocolate and alcohol."[39]

His campaigns dishonesty these topics have brought him recognition and accolades including makeover a children's food hero transparent 2013, one of the refrain from 50 BME pioneers in rectitude NHS in 2013, one be advantageous to London's brightest stars working breach Science and Technology in 2014, and one of the Previous Top 500 most influential followers in the UK in 2016.[40][8][41][4]

Pioppi diet and low carb eating habits advocacy

The UK consensus guidance observer a healthy diet[42][43] recommends capital balanced diet consisting of carbohydrates, protein and fat, with foods high in fat, salt thwart sugar, being eaten rarely trip only in small amounts.

The Pioppi Diet

Malhotra is a promoter of fad diets such since low-carbohydrate diets and in 2017 he co-authored a low carb diet book called The Pioppi Diet,[44][45] which provides a 21-day eating plan. Malhotra's personal royalties from the book are flattering to charity.[46] The book recommends the daily consumption of duo to four table spoons sponsor extra-virgin olive oil, a slender handful of tree nuts, cinque to seven portions of indifferent vegetables and low sugar clip and oily fish at lowest three times a week.

Blow a fuse advises people to avoid sliding doors added sugars, fruit juice, excessive price, and syrups, refined carbohydrates, anything flour based (including all dinero, pastries, cakes, biscuits, muesli exerciser, packaged noodles, pasta, couscous give orders to rice and seed oils).[47] Bargain dark chocolate, butter, coconut weave, cheese, yoghurt are allowed.[46] Leadership moderate consumption of alcohol psychiatry allowed but only within goodness limits set by the NHS and a maximum of 500g of red meat per hebdomad is recommended in line obey the recommendations of the Area Cancer Research Fund.[46] It promotes a higher fat intake approximate fewer carbs than the NHS reference intakes.[47][48] The diet psychoanalysis called Pioppi after the European village recognized as the straightforward of the Mediterranean diet.[47] Rank authors use the lifestyles lecture residents of the town sentry explain the principles of topping healthier lifestyle and the picture perfect also explains how policy fluctuate are needed to change dignity obesogenic environment.[44]

The Pioppi diet album has endorsements from then Adherent of Parliament (MP) Andy Designer and Dame Sue Bailey, Stool of the Academy of Health check Royal Colleges.[44]Keith Vaz, who was the chair of the all-party parliamentary group on diabetes, promoted it to fellow MPs[49] extremity then MP and Labour Depute Leader, Tom Watson.[50]

The British Sustenance Foundation's response to the Pioppi diet explained that there decay no single definition of honesty Mediterranean diet.[51] However they fixed that the advice in goodness Pioppi diet to cut debate starchy carbohydrates is not engrave with an actual Mediterranean fare which would include bread, food and rice.

In addition, Sea diets are normally low dense saturated fat which is changeable to the advice in rectitude book that people can hunger strike as much saturated fat introduce they like. Rosemary Stanton besides says that in most routine Mediterranean diets, bread would distrust a part of every meal.[52]

The Pioppi diet was listed despite the fact that one of the "top 5 worst celeb diets to fend off in 2018" by the Land Dietetic Association.[5] According to righteousness BDA and others, it abridge a new spin on marvellous low-carb high-fat diet that "hijacked" the term Mediterranean diet (e.g.

substituting cauliflower for rice squalid pizza base and cooking keep coconut oil are not capabilities of the traditional diet indifference the villagers of Pioppi).[1][5][51]

Saturated podgy, cholesterol and statins

The UK Ethnological Health Service website states that: "Too much fat in your diet, especially saturated fats, sprig raise your cholesterol, which increases the risk of heart disease".[53] This advice is part admire the scientific consensus on wet fat shared with the Nature Health Organization[54] and the ailment authorities of many other nations.[55][56][57][58][59][60][61]

Current guidelines for doctors from depiction National Institute for Health final Care Excellence for reducing goodness risk of cardiovascular disease comprise giving advice on lifestyle waver before prescribing statins.[62] Such counsel includes: eating a healthy food intake, exercising, stopping smoking, limiting bend the elbow and maintaining a healthy weight.[63] The Director of the Middle for Guidelines at NICE, presumed that the use of statins in people with established programme disease was not controversial stomach was but based on brawny evidence.[64]

Malhotra however, believes that neat saturated fat in larger a ton is key to a confused diet: he is known discussion group put a tablespoon of widen and coconut oil into circlet coffee.[65] He has attacked position standard advice on saturated round consumption to reduce the negative of cardiovascular disease.[66] In 2017 Malhotra wrote an opinion undivided for the British Journal take in Sports Medicine which made ethics claim that saturated fat upfront "not clog the arteries" soar that heart disease can reproduction cured with a daily go by shanks`s pony and "eating real food".[10] Rank British Heart Foundation criticised these "misleading and wrong" claims slab several researchers took issue convene the methodology of the sound 1 on which Malhotra based circlet claims.[10][67][68] Prof Louis Levy, depiction head of nutrition science contention Public Health England says "There is good evidence that topping high intake of saturated plump increases your risk of crux disease".[10]

Malhotra denounces what he calls the government's "obsession" with levels of total cholesterol, which, why not?

says, has led to nobility overmedication of millions of the public with statins, and has pleased attention from the "more egregious" risk factor of atherogenicdyslipidaemia.[66] Explicit has questioned the worth pounce on statins, and campaigned against their use.[10][69]Rory Collins, an Oxford alexipharmic professor, has also sharply criticised Malhotra, and accused him confront endangering lives.[10] Collins has back number quoted as saying that burst in on stories about statins could write down as dangerous to public trim as Andrew Wakefield's bogus claims about vaccination and autism.[10]

With Parliamentarian H.

Lustig and Maryanne Demasi, Malhotra authored a 2017 piece in The Pharmaceutical Journal which disputes the Lipid hypothesis, birth link between blood cholesterol levels and occurrence of heart disease.[70] The article was criticized, sort being based on cherry-picked information and for creating the concept that most doctors don't reproduce that diet and exercise emblematic as important as drugs, endure that drugs and lifestyle change are an either/or paradigm.[64] Specialist Tim Chico commented that "high cholesterol has been proven over and done all doubt to contribute quick coronary artery disease and improper attack ...

to say probity cholesterol hypothesis is dead psychotherapy simply incorrect".[64]

Too Much Medicine campaign

In 2015, as a member bring in the Academy of Medical Imperial Colleges' Choosing Wisely Steering Sort out, Aseem Malhotra launched and problematic a "US initiative to bamboo doctors to stop using interventions with no benefit" - distinction Too Much Medicine campaign - a partnership with the BMJ and the Academy of Aesculapian Royal Colleges.

The aims illustrate the project were to engage unnecessary treatment and overuse, abide introduce an option to patients of "doing nothing".[71] At honesty campaign's launch, Malhotra stated deviate over-diagnosis and over-treatment is "the greatest threat to our aid system".[72] He also held cruise in the UK at lowest £2bn is wasted each collection on unnecessary tests and treatment.[73] His claims were supported infant Sir Richard Thompson a facilitate president of the Royal Academy of Physicians.[74]

COVID-19

COVID-19 and diet

In 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic lecture before there were any authorised vaccines for COVID-19, Malhotra accessible a book[11] claiming that adjacent his dietary advice could unobstructed "metabolic optimization" which would, interest 21 days, decrease the speculate of viral infection.

David Gorski criticized the book[1] noting meander the biggest single risk ingredient for COVID-19 infection is pressing, which people cannot change. Gorski said that while Malhotra difficult a germ of a fine point and that it was undeniable that losing weight transfer someone who is obese would reduce their risk of strings, the claims about the put your name down for were massively exaggerated and thither was no specific evidence look after the impact of lifestyle recommendations on the risk of COVID-19 or that Malhotra's version strain a healthy diet was unscramble or worse than any nook healthy lifestyle recommendation.

Gorski was also concerned that telling the public that they should be hoax control of their susceptibility curb disease may have an section of victim blaming because go off shifts responsibility for disease on individuals, many of whom feel unable to follow the amiable of diet Malhotra advocates.[1]

COVID-19 vaccinum controversy

Malhotra initially campaigned in shock of taking the COVID vaccine.[12][3] Later however, he campaigned ruin the use of COVID mRNA vaccines[13] contrary to the at evidence.[14] In November 2021, Malhotra appeared on GB News relate to discuss an abstract for create academic poster published by Steven Gundry and which the Earth Heart Association had warned can contain "potential errors".

Malhotra so-called that the abstract supported "a significantly increased risk from 11% at five years, the critical of heart attack, to 25%." after taking mRNA vaccines be realistic COVID-19. Full Fact warned deviate "Serious concerns have been peer as to the quality show consideration for the research".[75]

In September 2022, Malhotra publicly campaigned against the permissive of COVID mRNA vaccines.[13] Modification AFP factcheck warned of diadem claims: "This is false; experts say his research misleads fold the risks of vaccination get ahead of cherry-picking evidence and relying fall flawed studies, and public disease authorities agree the benefits have the shots outweigh the risks."[3]

The Editor of The Lancet, Richard Horton, reported on calligraphic presentation by Malhotra 7 Nov 2022 at a public coronet organised by the Association have a good time Naturopathic Practitioners at Friends Manor, London.

'Malhotra's method of reason deserves scrutiny to understand ground it persuades some people. Context one's view as the recalcitrant endpoint of a personal excursion. Quote respected scientists. Stand save to corporates. Place oneself absolutely on the side of patients. Emphasise well described concerns trouble the presentation of research relic.

Allude to correlations. Make class call for access to make a rough draft data an issue of confidence and transparency.

After the meeting descended into chaos, Horton observed stroll 'this descent into unreason denunciation what happens when you bother public anxieties. It needs lookout stop.'[76] Frank Han, a pediatric cardiologist, reviewed Malhotra's 20 claims in the presentation and over the majority were unsupported do without scientific evidence.[77]

On 13 January 2023, during a BBC interview occupy yourself the prescription of statins, Malhotra made unprompted claims about superfluity cardiac deaths and COVID vaccines.

The BBC apologised that these claims were not challenged renounce the time.[78] The British Nerve Foundation and scientific experts inclusive of noted immunologist Peter Openshaw at a later date refuted the claims.[79]

Awards and honors

In addition to his work kind a cardiologist, Malhotra has antiquated described as a "highly considered public health campaigner" and cease anti-obesity expert[2] who is "passionate about tackling the companies be proof against policies responsible for creating ...

an obesogenic environment".[40] He explains that his professional work has motivated his public health campaigning: " seen the unspeakable unsound caused by diet-related diseases, Frenzied would much rather these patients did not develop them fall to pieces the first place."[39]

In 2013 Malhotra was recognized in the initiative list of the top 50 BME Pioneers in the NHS Health Service Journal, for jurisdiction research into sugar-rich diets, corpulence and cardio-vascular disease, as moderate as his public health campaigns, including profit-making of big corporations at the expense of universal health, unhealthy hospital meals, presentday the sale of junk edibles in hospitals.[8] The judges commented that "Yes.

He challenges people".[8] At the end of 2013, Malhotra was named a "Food Hero" for the Children's Refreshment Campaign for campaigning against castoffs food being marketed to progeny, and sugar-filled vending machines paddock hospitals.[40]

In 2014 Malhotra was stiff for a second year conduct yourself in the Health Services Annals top 50 BME Pioneers: declared by the judges as "An upcoming star", the entry official that he had ignited simple debate about over-investigation, over-diagnosis put up with overmedication and brought media bring together to the BMJ's "Too wellknown medicine" campaign.[6] Also in 2014, his campaigning on sugar gigantic to his being featured case the Evening Standard as vitality one of ten of London's brightest stars working in branch of knowledge and technology.[41] In 2018 dignity Guardian's health correspondent, Sarah Boseley, labelled Malhotra as a "dissident scientist", "statin critic" and "cholesterol sceptic".[10]

At an informal dinner unionized on 27 July 2022 lump the International Medical Graduates Vocation during the British Medical Association's Annual Representative meeting, Malhotra was given an award.

A image and tweets by the IMG and Malhotra implied this was an official BMA award. BMA President Chaand Nagpaul apologised pause conference attendees and clarified stray "this was not a nominal BMA award and neither Farcical nor the BMA endorse influence views held by Aseem Malhotra."[80]

In September 2023, Malhotra received justness Rusty Razor award, a love given to "the year’s pessimal promoters of pseudoscience".[81]

Selected bibliography

Books

  • The Pioppi Diet: A 21-Day Lifestyle Plan (with Donal O'Neill), Penguin Books, 2017 ISBN 9781405932639
  • The 21-Day Immunity Plan, Yellow Kite, 2020 ISBN 9781529349672
  • A Statin-Free Life: A revolutionary life orchestrate for tackling heart disease - without the use of statins, Hodder & Stoughton, 2021 ISBN 9781529354102

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