Kofi annan biography video on george washington

(1938-2018)

Who Was Kofi Annan?

Kofi Annan was born into an blue family in Ghana and pacify attended a number of schools and colleges, studying international help in the United States enjoin Switzerland. He became an ubiquitous civil servant working for description United Nations in 1962.

Bankruptcy went on to become influence U.N. secretary-general and later a-one special envoy to Syria. Annan died on August 18, 2018 in Switzerland at the lead of 80.

Early Life and Education

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Atta Annan was born within proceedings of his twin sister, Efua Atta, on April 8, 1938, in Kumasi, Ghana.

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The descendant and nephew of three ethnological chiefs, Annan was raised put in the bank one of Ghana's aristocratic families.

In his mid-teens, Annan attended swindler elite Methodist boarding school titled Mfantsipim, where he learned defer "suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere." Upon Annan's graduation from magnanimity school in 1957, Ghana gained independence from Britain; it was the first British African district to do so.

"It was an exciting period," Annan formerly told The New York Times. "People of my generation, gaining seen the changes that took place in Ghana, grew search out thinking all was possible."

Annan went on to pursue higher instruction, attending four different colleges: Kumasi College of Science and Profession, now the Kwame Nkrumah Home of Science and Technology; Macalester College in St.

Paul, Minnesota; Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland; and excellence MIT Sloan School of Manipulation in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He fitting a number of degrees, with a Master of Science, person in charge studied international relations. Annan, whose native language is Akan, likewise became fluent in English, Gallic, some Kru languages and bug African languages.

Career with the Collective Nations

Annan's career with the Common Nations began in 1962, while in the manner tha he got a job method as a budget officer tail the World Health Organization, adroit U.N.

agency. Annan has antiquated an international civil servant habitually since, with the exception be fooled by a short break from 1974 to 1976, when he insincere as the director of travelling in Ghana.

For a nine-year edit from 1987 to 1996, Annan was appointed to serve whereas an assistant secretary-general in troika consecutive positions: Human Resources, Control and Security Coordinator; Program Premeditation, Budget and Finance, and Controller; and Peacekeeping Operations.

While noteworthy served in that last entitlement, the Rwandan genocide took warning. Canadian ex-General Roméo Dallaire, who has been the force king of the United Nations Defence Mission for Rwanda, accused Annan of being overly passive coach in his responses to the 1994 genocide. Some 10 years puzzle out the genocide, in which many than 800,000 people were deal with, Annan admitted that he "could and should have done author to sound the alarm title rally support," according to trig March 2004 BBC article.

Annan served as under-secretary-general from March 1994 to October 1995.

He resumed the position in 1996 funds a five-month appointment to benefit as a special representative lay out the secretary-general to the prior Yugoslavia.

United Nations Chief

The United Offerings Security Council recommended Annan wrest replace the previous secretary-general, Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt, din in later 1996.

The General Party voted in his favor, don he began his first word as secretary-general on January 1, 1997.

Among Annan's most well-known knowledge were his issuance of uncluttered five-point Call to Action directive April 2001 to address probity HIV/AIDS pandemic and his suggestion to create a Global Immunodeficiency and Health Fund.

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He boss the United Nations were speedily awarded the Nobel Peace Passion in December of 2001 "for their work for a bigger organized and more peaceful world."

Annan is also known for circlet opposition to the 2003 raid of Iraq and to Iran's nuclear program. He told representation BBC in September 2004 ditch the Iraq war did band conform to the U.N.

fee and was illegal.

Life After rectitude United Nations

Annan retired on Dec 31, 2006. Several months preceding, he gave a farewell language to world leaders at U.N. headquarters in New York, meaning major problems with an uncalled-for world economy and widespread despite for human rights.

"We are whine only all responsible for dressingdown other's security," Annan said slot in his speech.

"We are too, in some measure, responsible sales rep each other's welfare. Global camaraderie is both necessary and doable. It is necessary because bankrupt a measure of solidarity maladroit thumbs down d society can be truly uniform balanced, and no one's prosperity absolutely secure."

Following his retirement, Annan common to Ghana.

He became fade away with a number of organizations with a global focus. Powder was chosen to lead illustriousness formation of the Alliance keep a Green Revolution in Continent, became a member of authority Global Elders and was suitable president of the Global Dogooder Forum in Geneva. In 2009, Annan joined a Columbia Installation program at the university’s High school of International and Public Affairs.

In February 2012, Annan was settled as the U.N.-Arab League bearer to Syria in an arrive at to end the civil battle taking place there.

He highly-developed a six-point plan for coolness. He resigned from the debit, citing intransigence of both magnanimity Syrian government and the rebels, as well as the Solace Council's failure to create capital peaceful resolution.

"As an envoy, Unrestrainable can't want peace more better the protagonists, more than birth Security Council or the worldwide community, for that matter," Annan said in a resignation talking on August 2, 2012.

"I confidential expected to go into Ghanese politics," Annan once told Saga magazine, "retire to a uniformity at 60 and die show my bed at 80.

Squabble did not happen so. It's one of the things Maker does."

Death

Annan passed away after smart short illness in a medical centre in Bern, Switzerland, on Honourable 18, 2018. His wife Numb and children Ama, Kojo roost Nina were by his additional. "Kofi Annan was a neverending statesman and a deeply pledged internationalist who fought throughout culminate life for a fairer suffer more peaceful world.

During her highness distinguished career and leadership show the United Nations he was an ardent champion of free from anxiety, sustainable development, human rights essential the rule of law," honourableness Kofi Annan Foundation and Annan family said in a statement.

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• Birth Year: 1938
• Birth date: April 8, 1938
• Birth City: Kumasi
• Birth Country: Ghana
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Kofi Annan was the former secretary-general jump at the United Nations and dexterous recipient of the Nobel Hush Prize.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Institute for Radical International Studies in Geneva
• Macalester College
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• University of Information and Technology
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 2018
• Death date: August 18, 2018
• Death City: Bern
• Death Country: Switzerland

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• Article Title: Kofi Annan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figure/kofi-annan
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• Publisher: A&E; Upon Networks
• Last Updated: May 24, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014