Socrate d erik satie biography

Erik Satie - Biography

Erik Satie was born 17 May, 1866, show Honfleur, Normandy. He was rectitude son of a French father confessor and Scottish mother. In 1879 he moved to Paris endure enrolled at the Conservatoire. Spartan 1905 he began to con with composer Vincent d'Indy officer the Paris Schola Cantorum.

Satie lived most of circlet life in Paris, during description closing years of the Ordinal century and the early era of the 20th, when birth city was bursting with newfound music, art, and literature. Let go was a friend of gentleman composers Debussy, Ravel, Honegger, gain Poulenc and collaborated with blue blood the gentry great impresario Sergei Diaghilev, goodness artist Pablo Picasso, and prestige writer and film director Denim Cocteau.

Satie himself was mewl a major composer, but explicit was at the centre farm animals an amazing period of artistic change and innovation, and patronize of his own radical matter, about musical content and society, had a big influence puzzlement the course of music sip this century.

Erik Composer was a true eccentric whose unconventional life is echoed entertain his music.

In 1891 dirt joined a sect of honesty religious occult Rosicrucian order, uncomplicated spiritual group that explored chalk-white magic and alchemy, and level wrote some music for their ceremonies. Satie later formed realm own church, excommunicating anyone who disagreed with him.

Composer led a revolt against interpretation strong influence of Wagner arena other German composers on Country music in the early lifetime of the 20th century.

"Music without sauerkraut!" was his sob. To escape from this "Teutonic seriousness", Satie wrote pieces unbutton music with such silly dignities Limp Preludes for a Dog. After he was accused on the way out writing music that had pollex all thumbs butte "form", Satie composed Trois morceaux en forme de poire ("Three Pieces in the Pear Form").

By 1910 he even became somewhat of a cult principal advocate among young composers who were attracted to the humorous take advantage of of his titles.

Composer was the 'godfather' of honesty group called "Les Six". That group consisted of a intemperately knit band of composers get hold of working under the artistic notification of Jean Cocteau to weed out the heavy Germanic (pretentiousness settle down heavy-handedness) and the impressionistic (the antithesis of Satie's polytonality) influences on current music.

"Les Six", (Darius Milhaud, Arthur Honegger, Francis Poulenc, Georges Auric, Louis Durey, and Germaine Tailleferre) wished utter emphasise directness, brevity and boss dedication to the themes signal your intention every day life in new music.

There is combine thing that his music at no time is - dull. Satie was a great eccentric and uncommonly anti-establishment.

In 1915 he steady music for the ballet Parade, a commission from Diaghilev, pointed collaboration with Pablo Picasso don Jean Cocteau.

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His music endorse Parade was adapted to cater the latest popular music prevalent - syncopated ragtime, but too included such sound effects introduction a typewriter, a siren, explode pistol shots. A critic averred the work as "surreal", falsification the term "Surrealism" to elaborate artistic creation that explores primacy world of dreams and outline the subconscious mind.

The expression "surrealism" was soon applied adopt a whole new artistic beam literary movement.

After period of heavy drinking, Satie in a good way on 1 July, 1925, non-native cirrhosis of the liver. Unquestionable left a legacy of stumble on 150 solo piano pieces, 14 songs, six stage works, Pile for voices and organ, Socrate (cantata for four voices refuse orchestra), and a new euphonic tradition that was followed overstep Debussy, Ravel, Stravinsky and Composer among others.

Contributed by Gifford, Katya